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00001 /* 00002 * Summary: interface for the encoding conversion functions 00003 * Description: interface for the encoding conversion functions needed for 00004 * XML basic encoding and iconv() support. 00005 * 00006 * Related specs are 00007 * rfc2044 (UTF-8 and UTF-16) F. Yergeau Alis Technologies 00008 * [ISO-10646] UTF-8 and UTF-16 in Annexes 00009 * [ISO-8859-1] ISO Latin-1 characters codes. 00010 * [UNICODE] The Unicode Consortium, "The Unicode Standard -- 00011 * Worldwide Character Encoding -- Version 1.0", Addison- 00012 * Wesley, Volume 1, 1991, Volume 2, 1992. UTF-8 is 00013 * described in Unicode Technical Report #4. 00014 * [US-ASCII] Coded Character Set--7-bit American Standard Code for 00015 * Information Interchange, ANSI X3.4-1986. 00016 * 00017 * Copy: See Copyright for the status of this software. 00018 * 00019 * Author: Daniel Veillard 00020 */ 00021 00022 #ifndef __XML_CHAR_ENCODING_H__ 00023 #define __XML_CHAR_ENCODING_H__ 00024 00025 #include <libxml/xmlversion.h> 00026 00027 #ifdef LIBXML_ICONV_ENABLED 00028 #include <iconv.h> 00029 #endif 00030 #ifdef __cplusplus 00031 extern "C" { 00032 #endif 00033 00034 /* 00035 * xmlCharEncoding: 00036 * 00037 * Predefined values for some standard encodings. 00038 * Libxml does not do beforehand translation on UTF8 and ISOLatinX. 00039 * It also supports ASCII, ISO-8859-1, and UTF16 (LE and BE) by default. 00040 * 00041 * Anything else would have to be translated to UTF8 before being 00042 * given to the parser itself. The BOM for UTF16 and the encoding 00043 * declaration are looked at and a converter is looked for at that 00044 * point. If not found the parser stops here as asked by the XML REC. A 00045 * converter can be registered by the user using xmlRegisterCharEncodingHandler 00046 * but the current form doesn't allow stateful transcoding (a serious 00047 * problem agreed !). If iconv has been found it will be used 00048 * automatically and allow stateful transcoding, the simplest is then 00049 * to be sure to enable iconv and to provide iconv libs for the encoding 00050 * support needed. 00051 * 00052 * Note that the generic "UTF-16" is not a predefined value. Instead, only 00053 * the specific UTF-16LE and UTF-16BE are present. 00054 */ 00055 typedef enum { 00056 XML_CHAR_ENCODING_ERROR= -1, /* No char encoding detected */ 00057 XML_CHAR_ENCODING_NONE= 0, /* No char encoding detected */ 00058 XML_CHAR_ENCODING_UTF8= 1, /* UTF-8 */ 00059 XML_CHAR_ENCODING_UTF16LE= 2, /* UTF-16 little endian */ 00060 XML_CHAR_ENCODING_UTF16BE= 3, /* UTF-16 big endian */ 00061 XML_CHAR_ENCODING_UCS4LE= 4, /* UCS-4 little endian */ 00062 XML_CHAR_ENCODING_UCS4BE= 5, /* UCS-4 big endian */ 00063 XML_CHAR_ENCODING_EBCDIC= 6, /* EBCDIC uh! */ 00064 XML_CHAR_ENCODING_UCS4_2143=7, /* UCS-4 unusual ordering */ 00065 XML_CHAR_ENCODING_UCS4_3412=8, /* UCS-4 unusual ordering */ 00066 XML_CHAR_ENCODING_UCS2= 9, /* UCS-2 */ 00067 XML_CHAR_ENCODING_8859_1= 10,/* ISO-8859-1 ISO Latin 1 */ 00068 XML_CHAR_ENCODING_8859_2= 11,/* ISO-8859-2 ISO Latin 2 */ 00069 XML_CHAR_ENCODING_8859_3= 12,/* ISO-8859-3 */ 00070 XML_CHAR_ENCODING_8859_4= 13,/* ISO-8859-4 */ 00071 XML_CHAR_ENCODING_8859_5= 14,/* ISO-8859-5 */ 00072 XML_CHAR_ENCODING_8859_6= 15,/* ISO-8859-6 */ 00073 XML_CHAR_ENCODING_8859_7= 16,/* ISO-8859-7 */ 00074 XML_CHAR_ENCODING_8859_8= 17,/* ISO-8859-8 */ 00075 XML_CHAR_ENCODING_8859_9= 18,/* ISO-8859-9 */ 00076 XML_CHAR_ENCODING_2022_JP= 19,/* ISO-2022-JP */ 00077 XML_CHAR_ENCODING_SHIFT_JIS=20,/* Shift_JIS */ 00078 XML_CHAR_ENCODING_EUC_JP= 21,/* EUC-JP */ 00079 XML_CHAR_ENCODING_ASCII= 22 /* pure ASCII */ 00080 } xmlCharEncoding; 00081 00098 typedef int (* xmlCharEncodingInputFunc)(unsigned char *out, int *outlen, 00099 const unsigned char *in, int *inlen); 00100 00101 00120 typedef int (* xmlCharEncodingOutputFunc)(unsigned char *out, int *outlen, 00121 const unsigned char *in, int *inlen); 00122 00123 00124 /* 00125 * Block defining the handlers for non UTF-8 encodings. 00126 * If iconv is supported, there are two extra fields. 00127 */ 00128 00129 typedef struct _xmlCharEncodingHandler xmlCharEncodingHandler; 00130 typedef xmlCharEncodingHandler *xmlCharEncodingHandlerPtr; 00131 struct _xmlCharEncodingHandler { 00132 char *name; 00133 xmlCharEncodingInputFunc input; 00134 xmlCharEncodingOutputFunc output; 00135 #ifdef LIBXML_ICONV_ENABLED 00136 iconv_t iconv_in; 00137 iconv_t iconv_out; 00138 #endif /* LIBXML_ICONV_ENABLED */ 00139 }; 00140 00141 #ifdef __cplusplus 00142 } 00143 #endif 00144 #include <libxml/tree.h> 00145 #ifdef __cplusplus 00146 extern "C" { 00147 #endif 00148 00149 /* 00150 * Interfaces for encoding handlers. 00151 */ 00152 XMLPUBFUN void XMLCALL 00153 xmlInitCharEncodingHandlers (void); 00154 XMLPUBFUN void XMLCALL 00155 xmlCleanupCharEncodingHandlers (void); 00156 XMLPUBFUN void XMLCALL 00157 xmlRegisterCharEncodingHandler (xmlCharEncodingHandlerPtr handler); 00158 XMLPUBFUN xmlCharEncodingHandlerPtr XMLCALL 00159 xmlGetCharEncodingHandler (xmlCharEncoding enc); 00160 XMLPUBFUN xmlCharEncodingHandlerPtr XMLCALL 00161 xmlFindCharEncodingHandler (const char *name); 00162 XMLPUBFUN xmlCharEncodingHandlerPtr XMLCALL 00163 xmlNewCharEncodingHandler (const char *name, 00164 xmlCharEncodingInputFunc input, 00165 xmlCharEncodingOutputFunc output); 00166 00167 /* 00168 * Interfaces for encoding names and aliases. 00169 */ 00170 XMLPUBFUN int XMLCALL 00171 xmlAddEncodingAlias (const char *name, 00172 const char *alias); 00173 XMLPUBFUN int XMLCALL 00174 xmlDelEncodingAlias (const char *alias); 00175 XMLPUBFUN const char * XMLCALL 00176 xmlGetEncodingAlias (const char *alias); 00177 XMLPUBFUN void XMLCALL 00178 xmlCleanupEncodingAliases (void); 00179 XMLPUBFUN xmlCharEncoding XMLCALL 00180 xmlParseCharEncoding (const char *name); 00181 XMLPUBFUN const char * XMLCALL 00182 xmlGetCharEncodingName (xmlCharEncoding enc); 00183 00184 /* 00185 * Interfaces directly used by the parsers. 00186 */ 00187 XMLPUBFUN xmlCharEncoding XMLCALL 00188 xmlDetectCharEncoding (const unsigned char *in, 00189 int len); 00190 00191 XMLPUBFUN int XMLCALL 00192 xmlCharEncOutFunc (xmlCharEncodingHandler *handler, 00193 xmlBufferPtr out, 00194 xmlBufferPtr in); 00195 00196 XMLPUBFUN int XMLCALL 00197 xmlCharEncInFunc (xmlCharEncodingHandler *handler, 00198 xmlBufferPtr out, 00199 xmlBufferPtr in); 00200 XMLPUBFUN int XMLCALL 00201 xmlCharEncFirstLine (xmlCharEncodingHandler *handler, 00202 xmlBufferPtr out, 00203 xmlBufferPtr in); 00204 XMLPUBFUN int XMLCALL 00205 xmlCharEncCloseFunc (xmlCharEncodingHandler *handler); 00206 00207 /* 00208 * Export a few useful functions 00209 */ 00210 #ifdef LIBXML_OUTPUT_ENABLED 00211 XMLPUBFUN int XMLCALL 00212 UTF8Toisolat1 (unsigned char *out, 00213 int *outlen, 00214 const unsigned char *in, 00215 int *inlen); 00216 #endif /* LIBXML_OUTPUT_ENABLED */ 00217 XMLPUBFUN int XMLCALL 00218 isolat1ToUTF8 (unsigned char *out, 00219 int *outlen, 00220 const unsigned char *in, 00221 int *inlen); 00222 #ifdef __cplusplus 00223 } 00224 #endif 00225 00226 #endif /* __XML_CHAR_ENCODING_H__ */